Key Numbers and Analysis

FIRE portfolio allocation by phase

PhaseEquity %Bond/Cash %RebalancingKey Holdings
Accumulation (20+ years to FIRE)90-100%0-10%AnnualVTI, VXUS, optional BND
Pre-FIRE (5-10 years)80-90%10-20%AnnualVTI, VXUS, BND, TIPS
FIRE year (bond tent)60-70%30-40%QuarterlyVTI, VXUS, BND, 2-3 yr cash
Post-FIRE (10+ years in)70-80%20-30%AnnualVTI, VXUS, BND (reduce bond tent)
💡The Bond Tent Strategy

A bond tent means increasing bond allocation from ~10% in accumulation to 30-40% around FIRE date, then gradually reducing back to 20-25% over 10 years post-FIRE. This reduces sequence-of-returns risk in the most critical early retirement period.

Scenarios and Comparison

FIRE portfolio asset allocation by component

AssetRole in FIRE PortfolioRecommended Allocation
U.S. total market (VTI)Core growth engine40-60%
International (VXUS)Geographic diversification15-25%
Bond index (BND)Volatility buffer, rebalancing source5-20%
TIPS (SCHP)Inflation protection5-10%
Cash/HYSASequence-of-returns buffer2-3 years of expenses

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